Multiplicative Inverses of Complex Numbers

Once you have understood division of complex numbers and how to use conjugates to remove iota from the denominator, finding multiplicative inverse of a given complex number is straightforward. Try these questions.

To find the multiplicative inverse, take the following four steps.

  • First Step: Take Reciprocal: 1a+bi\dfrac{1}{a+bi}
  • Second Step: Multiply and Divide by Conjugate: 1a+biabiabi\dfrac{1}{a+bi} \cdot \dfrac{a-bi}{a-bi}
  • Third Step: Multiply and Simplify: abia2+b2\dfrac{a-bi}{a^2+b^2}
  • Fourth Step: Separate Real and Imaginary Term: aa2+b2ba2+b2i\dfrac{a}{a^2+b^2} - \dfrac{b}{a^2+b^2}i

Good luck! Get all questions correct to pass this lesson.

Find Multiplicative Inverse Of

z=123i z = -12 - 3i

Find Multiplicative Inverse Of

z=5+4i z = -5 + 4i

Find Multiplicative Inverse Of

z=157i z = -15 - 7i


End of Lesson

 Previous
Division of Complex Numbers
Next
Using Complex Numbers to Factorize